An allergy panel test is recommended to identify the allergens that trigger the adverse reaction in your body. There are blood tests and physical skin pricking tests done to diagnose the condition.
The blood tests are conducted to measure a specific substance called immunoglobulin E or IgE in your bloodstream. IgE is a type of antibody that is naturally produced by the body. If you have allergies, then the count of IgE will be higher in your blood than usual. Similarly, in skin tests, the doctors will expose a part of your body to specific allergens to observe the reaction.
To detect those allergies, a panel test is recommended by the doctors. It will help diagnose the condition at the earliest and manage it to prevent any critical repercussions.
Types of Tests Included in the Allergy Panel Test
Your immune system functions as a protective guard for your body against bacteria, viruses, and other such times. When you have an allergy to something, then your immune system starts responding against some of the harmless substances such as peanuts, pollens, animal dander, some medicines, etc.
There are different ways available for doctors to test your allergic conditions.
1. Blood Tests:
Here are the two types of blood tests that doctors conduct to determine if you have allergies or not:
- Total IgE Tests
The total IgE test is conducted to measure the overall amount of IgE antibodies that are present within your blood.
- Specific IgE Tests
The purpose of this test is to measure the rate of IgE that the body makes in response to a specific allergen. Under this approach, a different test is conducted for each of the allergens that might be causing your allergic reactions.
2. Skin Pricking Test:
The doctors will use a thin needle to prick the skin on your back or forearm. They will expose the part to around 10 to 50 different potential allergens. If there’s any visibility of redness or rashes within the next 15 minutes, then the allergy is confirmed. It is an ideal test for detecting penicillin, food or airborne allergies.
3. Patch Test:
With a patch test, the doctors can specify the cause of contact dermatitis. The provider will place allergen drops on the skin and cover them with a bandage. Doctor will ask you for a return visit after around 48 or 96 hours to see if there’s any reaction. In this way, doctors can be sure if you have any form of allergies or not.
4. Intradermal Skin Tests:
If the skin prick tests do not give satisfactory results, then doctors will recommend you an intradermal skin test. The doctor will inject you with small amounts of allergens on the skin’s outer layer. The test will help diagnose if you have allergies due to insect stings, medications or airborne irritants.
Conclusion
These are the diagnosis attempts listed under the Allergy panel test for doctors to identify the type and severity of your allergies. Book your allergy panel test today, type in your required test, and book your slot at an affordable price right away!